DARMONO BUDI UTOMO. 2020, “CRIMINAL MEASURES OF CONTEMPTED COURT INSTITUTIONS. “.Master of Law Program, Postgraduate Program, Lambung Mangkurat University. Advisor I: Dr. Ifrani, S.H., M.H. and Advisor II: Dr. H. F. A. Abby, S.H., M.H. Page 104.
ABSTRACT
Keywords: Criminal Acts, Humiliation, Judicial Institutions.
Some time ago there was a case of contempt of court (Contempt of Court) on two Central Jakarta District Court judges on July 18, 2019. The perpetrators of the judge's persecution were lawyers for national businessman Tomy Winata. Then the formulation of the issues raised are: 1. How is the concept of actions classified as insulting / harassing the judiciary, and 2. What is the criminal law policy in protecting and maintaining the dignity of the judiciary?
This type of research is normative legal research, the type of research used in this study is the existence of a legal vacuum (recht vacum). This research is prescription, the source and type of legal material used in this study are primary legal materials that are binding in the form of legislation. Primary legal materials in the form of books, texts, journals, legal expert opinions, legal articles, and others relevant to the subject matter. Tertiary legal material in the form of a legal dictionary and encyclopedia.
The qualifications of contempt of court actions include attempts to disrupt the results of judicial hearings, acting improperly in trials, acts of disobeying court orders, acts of making scandals in court. The criminal law policy in protecting and maintaining the dignity of the judiciary, namely the placement of more comprehensive contempt of court arrangements in a separate chapter in the Criminal Code Bill, because the Criminal Code has arranged offenses categorized as contempt of court, which need to be improved, the Criminal Code is the right material law to regulate general crime, including contempt of court offense rather than regulated in a separate law. While sanctions for offense offenses against the court can be made proportionally from a number of regulated offenses, can apply a single criminal threat to offense offenses offenses, alternative criminal threats to offenses for offensive insults and cumulative criminal offenses namely in the form of prisons and fines for offenses for serious offenses.