DIGITAL LIBRARY
 | JUDUL | : | AKSI KOLEKTIF SAHKAN RUU PENGHAPUSAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (RUU PKS): STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL EFEK PELEBURAN IDENTITAS DIMEDIASI OLEH EMOSI MARAH BERBASIS KELOMPOK |
| PENGARANG | : | MUHAMMAD ALFIANNOR | |
| PENERBIT | : | UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT | |
| TANGGAL | : | 2021-12-16 |
AKSI KOLEKTIF SAHKAN RUU PENGHAPUSAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (RUU PKS): STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL EFEK PELEBURAN IDENTITAS DIMEDIASI OLEH EMOSI MARAH BERBASIS KELOMPOK
Muhammad Alfiannor
Kekerasaan seksual yang terjadi di Indonesia pada perempuan dan anak mengalami peningkatan kasus setiap tahunnya.Mahasiswa yang tidak puas dengan kinerja DPR kemudian melakukan demonstrasi besar di berbagai kota di Indonesia. Demonstrasi merupakan contoh dari aksi kolektif. Berdasarkan Social Identity Model of Collective Action (SIMCA) dari van Zomeren dkk. (2008), ada setidaknya tiga hal yang dapat memicu sebuah aksi kolektif, seperti identitas sosial, efikasi dan marah. Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan mengumpulkan data dari mahasiswa seluruh Indonesia secara daring. Data terkumpul sebanyak 255 orang yang terbagi ke dalam dua kelompok, 107 orang kelompok kontrol dan 148 orang untuk kelompok eksperimen. Eksperimen terkonfirmasi dibuktikan dengan ada perbedaan pada dua kelompok diukur dengan skala peleburan identitas verbal (Gómezdkk., 2011) maupun pictorial (Swann dkk., 2009). Uji hipotesis menggunakanregresi model mediasi dengan bantuanPROCESS MACRO dari Hayes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan emosi marah berbasis kelompok signifikan dalam memediasi pengaruh peleburan identitas terhadap aksi kolektif. Peleburan identitas dan emosi marah berbasis kelompok juga dapat memprediksi secara langsung terhadap aksi kolektif. Dapat disimpulkan jika identitas pribadi terlebur dalam kelompok mahasiswa dan memiliki emosi marah akan mengikuti aksi kolektif Sahkan RUU PKS.
ABSTRACT
COLLECTIVE ACTION RATIFYING THE ELIMINATION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE BILL (RUU PKS): AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF IDENTITY FUSION MEDIATED BY GROUP-BASED ANGER
Muhammad Alfiannor
Kata kunci:Aksi kolektif; peleburan identitas; emosi marah berbasis kelompok
Sexual violence that occurs in Indonesia against women and children has increased in cases every year. Students who were dissatisfied with the performance of the House of Representatives then held large demonstrations in various cities in Indonesia. Demonstrations are an example of collective action. Based on the Social Identity Model of Collective Action (SIMCA) from van Zomeren et al. (2008), there are at least three things that can trigger a collective action, such as social identity, efficacy and anger. An experimental method was used in this study by collecting data from students throughout Indonesia via online media. The participants involving 255 people were divided into two groups, 107 people in the control group and 148 people in the experimental group. The confirmed experiment was proven by the difference in the two groups which was measured by the verbal identity fusion scale (Gómez et al., 2011) and the pictorial identity fusion scale (Swann et al., 2009). The mediation model regression was used for the hypothesis testing with the help of PROCESS MACRO from Hayes. The results showed that the group-based anger was significant in mediating the effect of identity fusion on collective action. The identity fusion and group-based emotion of anger can also directly predict the collective action. It can be concluded that if personal identity is fused in the student group and has emotion of anger, it will encourage the collective action to ratify the Elimination of Sexual Violence Bill (RUU PKS).
Keywords: collective action; identity fusion; group-based anger
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