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JUDUL | : | UKURAN PERTAMA KALI TERTANGKAP DAN STATUS PENGUSAHAAN PADA IKAN SEPAT SIAM (Trichopodus pectoralis) YANG TERTANGKAP DI PERAIRAN RAWA KECAMATAN MARTAPURA BARAT | |
PENGARANG | : | ESTER LINA SIMANJUNTAK | |
PENERBIT | : | UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT | |
TANGGAL | : | 2022-06-09 |
ABSTRAK
Ester Lina Simanjuntak (1810713220010),Program Studi Perikanan Tangkap, UkuranPertama Kali Tertangkap dan Status PengusahaanPada Ikan Sepat Siam (Trichopodus pectoralis) yang Tertangkap di Perairan Rawa KecamatanMartapura Barat. Dibawah bimbingan Iriansyahsebagai Ketua Pembimbing dan Irhamsyah sebagaiAnggota Pembimbing.
?Martapura Barat merupakan Kecamatan yang terletak di Kabupaten Banjar. Nelayan di KecamatanMartapura Barat melakukan kegiatan penangkapan di perairan rawa dengan alat tangkap tradisional dansalah satu hasil tangkapannya Ikan Sepat Siam.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis alatpenangkap Ikan Sepat Siam, menganalisis sebaranukuran panjang, menentukan ukuran pertama kali tertangkap (length at first capture), dan menentukanstatus pengusahaan pada Ikan Sepat Siam (Trichopodus pectoralis) di perairan rawa KecamatanMartapura Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulanJanuari – Mei 2022. Data Primer diperoleh denganmetode purposive sampling, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, sedangkan data sekunder diperolehdari literature terdahulu maupun dari internet. AlatPenangkap Ikan Sepat Siam (Trichopodus pectoralis) di perairan rawa Kecamatan Martapura Barat terdiridari lalangit (horizontal set gillnet) dan tempiraikawat (wire stage trap). Sebaran ukuran panjang IkanSepat Siam (Trichopodus pectoralis) di perairan rawaKecamatan Martapura Barat berdasarkan sampel ikanyang didapat yaitu: ukuran ikan terpendek yang didapat 11,4 cm dengan jumlah 8 ekor, ukuran ikanterpanjang yang didapat 20,4 cm dengan jumlah 3 ekor, dan ukuran dominan yang tertangkap 14,4 cm dengan jumlah 122 ekor. Ukuran pertama kali tertangkap (Lc) Ikan Sepat Siam (Trichopoduspectoralis) di perairan rawa Kecamatan MartapuraBarat ialah 14,6 cm. Status pengusahaan Ikan SepatSiam (Trichopodus pectoralis) di perairan rawaKecamatan Martapura Barat sudah baik yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai Lc (14,6 cm) > Lm (12 cm).
Kata Kunci: Alat Penangkap, Sebaran UkuranPanjang, Ukuran Pertama Kali Tertangkap, Status Pengusahaan, Sepat Siam.
ABSTRACT
Ester Lina Simanjuntak (1810713220010), Studies Program of Capture Fisheries. Length at First Capture and Business status on the Snake-skin Gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis) Caught in Swampy Waters West Martapura Districts. Under the supervision of Iriansyah as the Chief Advisor and Irhamsyah as the Assistant Advisor.
?West Martapura is a subdistrict located in BanjarRegency. Fishermen in West Martapura Subdistrictcarry out fishing activities in swampy waters using traditional fishing gear and one of the catches is the Snake-skin gourami. This study aims to determine the type of fishing gear Snake-skin gourami, analyze the distribution of length, determine the length at first capture, and determine the business status of the Snake-skin gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis) in the swamp waters of the West Martapura District. This research was conducted from January – May 2022. Primary data was obtained by purposive sampling, observation, interviews, and documentation, while secondary data was obtained from previous literature and from the internet. Snake-skin gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis) fishing gear in the swamp waters of West Martapura subdistrict consists of lalangit (horizontal set gillnet) and wire tempirai (wire stage trap). The distribution of the length of the Snake-skin gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis) in the swamp waters of the West Martapura District based on fish samples obtained during the study, namely: the size of the shortest fish obtained was 11,4 cm with a total of 8 fish, the longest fish size obtained was 20,4 cm with a total of 3 fish. Dominant caught 14,4 cm with a total of 122 fish. The length at first capture of Snake-skin gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis) in the swamp waters of the West Martapura District was 14,6 cm. The status of the Snake-skin gourami (Trichopoduspectoralis) business in the swamp waters of the West Martapura District is good, as indicated by the value of Lc (14,6 cm) > Lm (12 cm).
Keywords: Fishing Gear, distribution of length, Length at First Capture, business status, Snake-skin gourami.
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