RINGKASAN

Ella Septiani Program Studi Perikanan Tangkap. Pengaruh Perbedaan Daya Lampu LED Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Bagan Tancap Di Perairan Tanjung Tengah Kabupaten Kotabaru Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Dibawah bimbingan Ahmadi, S.Pi, M.Sc, Ph.D, selaku Ketua Pembimbing dan Siti Aminah, S.Pi, M.Si, selaku Anggota Pembimbing.

Perikanan tangkap di Desa Tanjung Tengah Kabupaten Kotabaru Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan memiliki potensi perairan laut yang mendukung usaha penangkapan ikan karena terletak dikawasan pesisir. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan karakteristik bagan tancap, menganalisis komposisi jenis ikan dan proporsi hasil tangkapan bagan tancap dan menganalisis pengaruh perbedaan daya lampu LED terhadap hasil tangkapan bagan tancap. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode experimental fishing yaitu berupa operasi penangkapan ikan menggunakan alat tangkap bagan tancap sebanyak 16 hauling diperairan Tanjung Tengah Kabupaten Kotabaru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bagan tancap dengan konstruksi bangunan terdiri dari jaring, tiang, rumah, roller,  pemberat, lampu, genset, serok dan perahu. Hasil tangkapan sebanyak 12 jenis yaitu teri (Stolephorussp) 1.436 kg, tembang (Sardinella fimbriota) 325 kg, cumi-cumi (Loligo sp) 150 kg, selar kuning (Selaroides leptolepis) 30 kg, kunyit-kunyit (Lutjanus decussatus) 5 kg, beseng-beseng (Marosatherina ladigesi) 15 kg, kepiting (Portunus pelagitus) 1 kg, kembung (Rastrelligersp) 20 kg, barakuda (Sphyraena barracuda) 1 kg, gurita (Octopus vulgaris) 1 kg, parang-parang (Chirocentrus dorab) 1 kg dan udang (Penaeussp) 3 kg. Kelompok percobaan pada penggunaan daya lampu LED 357 Watt dan 441 Watt memberikan hasil tidak berbeda nyata terhadap hasil tangkapan bagan tancap di Perairan Tanjung Tengah.

Kata kunci:  Daya Lampu LED, Hasil Tangkapan, Bagan Tancap, Tanjung Tengah, Kotabaru

SUMMARY

Ella Septiani Capture Fisheries Study Program. The Effect of Differences in LED Lamp Power On Catches of Lift Net in Tanjung Tengah Waters, Kotabaru District, South Kalimantan. Under the guidance of Ahmadi, S.Pi, M.Sc, Ph.D, as the chief supervisor and Siti Aminah, S.Pi, M.Si, as the supervisory member.

Capture fisheries in Tanjung Tengah Village, Kotabaru District, South Kalimantan Province have the potential for marine waters to support fishing efforts because they are located in a coastal area. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of lift net, analyze the composition of fish species and the proportion of catches of fixed nets and effect of differences in LED light power on the catches of fixed nest. The method used is the experimental fishing method, namely in the form of fishing operations using a fishing net using a fixed net as much as 16 hauling in Tanjung Tengah Waters Kotabaru District. The results showed that the construction lift net consisted of nets, poles, houses, rollers, weights, lights, generators, shovels and boats A total 12 fish species, namely teri (Stolephorussp) 1.436 kg, tembang (Sardinella fimbriota) 325 kg, squid (Loligosp) 150 kg, selar kuning (Selaroides leptolepis) 30 kg, kunyit-kunyit (Lutjanus decussatus) 5 kg, beseng-beseng (Marosatherina ladigesi) 15 kg, crab (Portunus pelagitus) 1 kg, mackerel (Rastrelliger sp) 20 kg, barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda) 1 kg, octopus (Octopus vulgaris) 1 kg, parang-parang (Chirocentrus dorab) 1 kg and shrimp (Penaeussp) 3 kg. . The experimental group on the use of 357 Watts and 441 Watts of LED light power gave result that were not significantly different from the catches of lift nest in Tanjung Tanjung Waters.

Keywords : LED Lights Power, Catches, Lift Net, Tanjung Tengah, Kotabaru