ABSTRAK

Nadia Salsabila Program Studi Perikanan Tangkap. Hasil Tangkapan dan Laju Tangkap Lampara Dasar di Perairan Muara Sungai Aluh-Aluh Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Di bawah bimbingan Dr. Erwin, S.Pi, M.Si selaku ketua pembimbing dan Siti Aminah S.Pi, M.Si selaku anggota pembimbing.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan lamparadasar yang digunakan nelayan di perairan Muara Sungai Aluh-Aluh Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, menganalisis komposisi dan proporsi hasil tangkapan lampara dasar di perairan Muara Sungai Aluh-Aluh Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, danmenganalisis laju tangkapan lampara dasar yang terdapat di perairan Muara Sungai Aluh-Aluh Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk menyusun data penelitian menggunakan analsisis kuantitatif, data ini di peroleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dilapangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian deskripsi lampara terdiri dari papan layang, sayap, tali ris atas, tali ris bawah, badan, dan kantong. Komposisi dan proporsi hasil tangkapan menggunakan lampara berdasarkan diangram pie hasil tangkapan paling banyak terbadap pada udang putih sebanyak 27,4% sedangkan hasil tangkapan paling sedikit adalah bawal putih sebanyak 2,2%. Hasil laju tangkapan lampara dasar yang terbesar dengan laju tangkapan 5,92 kg/jam sedangkan hasil laju terendah yaitu 3,82 kg/jam.

Kata kunci : Lampara, Perairan Sungai Aluh-Aluh, Komposisi dan Proporsi, Laju

Tangkapan Lampara Dasar

ABSTRACT

Nadia Salsabila Capture Fisheries Study Program. Catch Results and Catch Rate of Mini Trawl in the Waters of the Aluh-Aluh River Estuary, South Kalimantan Province. Under the guidance of Dr. Erwin, S.Pi, M.Si as the Head of Supervisor Team and Siti Aminah S.Pi, M.Si as the Member of Supervisor Team.

               This research aims to describe the Mini Trawl used by fishermen in the waters of the Aluh-Aluh River Estuary, South Kalimantan Province, analyze the composition and proportion of Mini Trawl catches in the waters of the Aluh-Aluh River Estuary, South Kalimantan Province, and analyze the catch rate of Mini Trawl found in the waters. Estuary of the Aluh-Aluh River, South Kalimantan Province. Data analysis used to compile research data uses quantitative analysis. This data was obtained from observations, interviews , and documentation in the field. Based on the research results, the description of the throw consists of a flying board, wings, top rope, bottom rope, body , and pockets. The composition and proportion of catches using throws based on pie diagrams resulted in the highest catch being white shrimp at 27.4%, while the least catch was white pomfret at 2.2%. The Mini Trawl catch rate was the largest with a catch rate of 5.92 kg/hour while the lowest rate was 3.82 kg/hour.

Keywords: Mini Trawl, Aluh-aluh River Waters, Composition , and Proportions, Rate That Basic Throwing Catch