TIDAL LAND HAS DEVELOPED ON ALLUVIAL SOIL. THE LAND IS USUALLY USED FOR RICE, VEGETABLE AND CITRUS FARMING. THE PROBLEM THAT IS OFTEN FACED IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WATER AND SOIL MANAGEMENT. THE DYNAMICS OF WATER AND SOIL CAN BE OBSERVED IN SUNKEN BEDS AND RAISED BEDS. THIS STUDY WAS OBJECTED TO UNDERSTAND SOIL CHANGES IN THE SURJAN SECTION. THERE WERE SEVERAL PHYSICAL PARAMETERS OBSERVED IN YOUNG AND OLD SURJAN. THIS STUDY HAS SHOWN THAT THE DIFFERENCE IN YOUNG SURJAN IS SIGNIFICANT IN PARTICLE DENSITY, SOIL DENSITY, PERMEABILITY AND POROSITY WHEN COMPARED TO OLD SURJAN SOIL. THIS STUDY INDICATED THAT YOUNG SURJAN IS DENSER, WHICH MAY BE RELATED TO THE LOW SOIL BIOMASS SO THAT THE SOIL IS DENSER.