DIGITAL LIBRARY
 | JUDUL | : | Kepemimpinan Lurah Dalam Pembagian Bantuan Sosial Di Kelurahan Sungai Andai Kota Banjarmasin |
| PENGARANG | : | DHEA APRIL NATSYA | |
| PENERBIT | : | UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT | |
| TANGGAL | : | 2026-08-31 |
ABSTRAK
Dhea April Natsya, 2110413320017, 2026, Kepemimpinan Lurah Dalam
Pembagian Bantuan Sosial Di Sungai Andai Kota Banjarmasin. Dosen Pembimbing
Budi Suryadi
Penelitian ini berjudul “Kepemimpinan Lurah dalam Pembagian Bantuan Sosial di Kelurahan Sungai Andai Kota Banjarmasin.” Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya peran Lurah dalam memastikan pembagian bantuan sosial berjalan secara tepat sasaran, tertib, transparan, dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan.
Permasalahan yang muncul dalam pembagian bantuan sosial di tingkat kelurahan
antara lain ketidaksesuaian data penerima, keterbatasan jumlah bantuan,
kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai mekanisme penetapan penerima,
serta adanya keluhan dari masyarakat yang merasa layak tetapi belum menerima
bantuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kepemimpinan Lurah
dalam pembagian bantuan sosial di Kelurahan Sungai Andai Kota Banjarmasin.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif.
Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan
dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini meliputi Lurah, Sekretaris Lurah, staf
kelurahan, Ketua RT/RW, serta masyarakat penerima dan non-penerima bantuan
sosial. Analisis penelitian menggunakan indikator kepemimpinan menurut
Kartono, yaitu kemampuan mengambil keputusan, kemampuan memotivasi
bawahan, kemampuan komunikasi, kemampuan mengendalikan bawahan,
tanggung jawab, dan kemampuan emosional atau pengendalian diri.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan Lurah dalam pembagian
bantuan sosial di Kelurahan Sungai Andai secara umum sudah berjalan cukup
baik. Hal ini terlihat dari adanya koordinasi dengan RT/RW dan instansi terkait,
arahan kepada aparatur kelurahan, pengawasan dalam pelaksanaan penyaluran,
serta upaya menanggapi keluhan masyarakat. Namun, masih terdapat kendala
berupa ketidaksesuaian data, keterbatasan kuota bantuan, dan perlunya
peningkatan keterbukaan informasi kepada masyarakat. Oleh karena itu,
diperlukan pemutakhiran data secara berkala, penguatan sosialisasi, serta
peningkatan koordinasi agar pembagian bantuan sosial dapat berjalan lebih tepat
sasaran, adil, dan akuntabel.
Kata Kunci: Kepemimpinan, Lurah, Bantuan Sosial, Kelurahan Sungai Andai.
ABSTRACT
Dhea April Natsya, 2110413320017, 2026, The Leadership of the Urban Village
Head in the Distribution of Social Assistance in Sungai Andai Urban Village,
Banjarmasin City. Supervisor Budi Suryadi
This study is entitled “The Leadership of the Village Head in the Distribution of
Social Assistance in Sungai Andai Village, Banjarmasin City.” This research is
motivated by the importance of the Village Head’s leadership in ensuring that
social assistance distribution is carried out accurately, orderly, transparently,
and accountably. Several problems arise in the distribution of social assistance at
the village level, including inaccurate recipient data, limited assistance quotas,
limited public understanding of the recipient determination mechanism, and
complaints from residents who consider themselves eligible but have not received
assistance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the leadership of the Village
Head in the distribution of social assistance in Sungai Andai Village,
Banjarmasin City.
This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques
include observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants consist of the
Village Head, Village Secretary, village staff, neighborhood/community leaders,
and community members who are both recipients and non-recipients of social
assistance. The analysis is based on Kartono’s leadership indicators, namely
decision-making ability, ability to motivate subordinates, communication ability,
ability to control subordinates, responsibility, and emotional ability or self-control.
The results show that the leadership of the Village Head in the distribution of
social assistance in Sungai Andai Village has generally been implemented fairly
well. This can be seen from the coordination with neighborhood/community
leaders and related institutions, guidance given to village officials, supervision
during the distribution process, and efforts to respond to public complaints.
However, several obstacles remain, including inaccurate data, limited assistance
quotas, and the need to improve information transparency for the community.
Therefore, regular data updating, stronger socialization, and improved
coordination are needed to ensure that social assistance distribution becomes
more accurate, fair, and accountable.
Keywords: Leadership, Village Head, Social Assistance, Sungai Andai Village.
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